2nd edition of The International Climate Summit 2022, Bergen Norway
The 2nd edition of The International Climate Summit 2022, held on August 30th, in Bergen, Norway, focused on “Opportunities for Green Hydrogen in India”. The summit had been organised jointly by Greenstat, Arena H2Cluster and the Norwegian Hydrogen Forum along with PHD Chamber of Commerce and Industry and Invest India. Eminent speakers and industry stalwarts took part in the summit.
One of the distinguished speaker at the ICS 2022, Mr. Sunil Jain – Operating Partner, Essar Capital, spoke extensively about Green Hydrogen and India opportunity. Mr. Tellef Thorleifsson, CEO, NORFUND, delivered his opening remarks.
Addressing the summit, Mr. Jain started his session and termed Green Hydrogen as the fuel of the future for the world. He said that Essar firmly believes there is a probable possibility that Green Hydrogen will be the “holy grail” and it could be the most critical pillar for ‘Net Zero’ ambitions aiding decarbonisation of the global GHG emissions. Mr. Jain said that this would not be possible without the policy support of the government and it is expected to provide global energy security especially to Europe and India, while both are deficient on gas availability.
Mr. Jain also made a presentation on “Opportunities for Green Hydrogen in India”, where he discussed that transportation industry will constitute upto 40% of Green Hydrogen requirement in times to come. Green Hydrogen is expected to replace 20% of natural gas and over the next few decades it will form almost 35-40% of the total energy requirement.
While elaborating on the topic, Mr. Jain also mentioned about the importance of large investments, the availability of capital and the need for investments in green hydrogen. Investors are keen on investing due to the growing focus on ESG Funds and ESG investments and hydrogen forms one of its pillars. He strongly believes that promoters and large industrial houses should be the early investors in this segment in order to take advantage of the high pricing of green hydrogen. He went on to say that early investors can learn from their experience and therefore will deploy capital much more efficiently in subsequent years as exponential growth is expected to take place in this segment.
Governments all around the world are being supportive and it is a matter of time when strong supporting policies will come through. Talking on the global market opportunity he said that by 2030 there will be a requirement of $15Bn of serviceable addressable market every year. We understand that Green Hydrogen and Renewables, which are the strong pillars of decarbonisation, will form a major part of the investments.
India is moving towards the goal of decarbonisation and trying to achieve the set of targets by 2030 under the UN mandate and COP26. The total hydrogen demand in India could be almost 9 million tonnes by 2030. As of today India does not have any green hydrogen. There is a need to convert at least 50% of this demand to green hydrogen. The market value of investments in the next two decades could be almost $20Bn only on hydrogen.
Government of India is supporting this in a big way by enabling policies. The biggest investment comes from manufacturing and generation which will go hand in hand. However, the biggest challenge for any country are the logistics and transportation of hydrogen, which is another major segment for investments.
Investors, technologists, engineers etc. must look at bringing down the cost of re-conversion of ammonia to hydrogen for its usage so that the movement of hydrogen from one continent to another is easier and cheaper.
Mr. Jain concluded his session with the remark that concerted efforts are required from all stakeholders for adoption of ‘Green Hydrogen’ for a sustainable tomorrow.